MBBS Full Form,Eligibility,Top Colleges,Career,Skills,Salary, FAQs
The Full form of MBBS is Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery.
In Latin- MBBS full form is - Medicinae Baccalaureus, Baccalaureus Chirurgiae.
This medical course is abbreviated in many ways, e.g., MBBS, MB BCh, MB ChB, BM BCh (Oxon), MB BChir (Cantab), BMBS).
MBBS is a professional undergraduate degree in Medicine and Surgery. Medical schools and universities in medicine and surgery award this course.
MBBS (Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery) are two separate degrees, yet they are treated or performed together in practice. The duration of the MBBS course, including internship, is five or six years.
The students of Physics, Chemistry, Biology, and English in the higher secondary level are primarily eligible for this course.
- What Do You Need to Pursue MBBS?
- What is NEET?
- Why is NEET Important?
- Is 400 a good score in NEET?
- MBBS Eligibility Standards
- Subjects in MBBS
- MBBS Syllabus in India
- What are the required skills for MBBS?
- MBBS Career Options and Job Prospects
- Salary after MBBS in India
- Goals and objectives of MBBS undergraduate course
- Top 20 Government Medical Colleges in India for MBBS (1)
- Top 20 Private Medical Colleges in India for MBBS
- FAQs-Frequently Asked Questions about MBBS
What Do You Need to Pursue MBBS?
The MBBS needs you to score at least 50% in the 10+2 exam. The OBC /SC/ST students having 40% are eligible to pursue the MBBS course. It would be best if you came from a recognized board of education. Students from the science background with Physics, Chemistry, and Biology as subject combinations are permitted to study MBBS. Besides, you must possess an entrance examination clearance certificate. NEET is compulsory for all aspirants.
What is NEET?
NEET is the National Eligibility cum Entrance Exam Test. It is the compulsory eligibility test for the MBBS and BDS programs in all Indian medical and dental colleges. The National Testing Agency (NTA) conducts the NEET exam.
NEET has provisions for undergraduate and postgraduate courses under the examinations NEET PG and NEET UG, respectively.
Why is NEET Important?
NEET (National Eligibility cum Entrance Exam Test) is an exam that permits the candidates to establish a committed and practicing medical career in India. Without a NEET exam or certificate, you won’t continue with your medical course in India. Students who take off to foreign medical universities must also have a NEET clearance (authorization) certificate to come to India for their medical.
Is 400 a good score in NEET?
Yes, 400 is considered a handsome score in the NEET examination. With a 400 score, there are chances to continue your study at a government medical college. However, this year there is an enormous rise in the number of candidates in the NEET exam. Therefore, a score between 450-500 will consider a good score in NEET.
MBBS Eligibility Standards
The Eligibility Criteria for the MBBS course are as follows:
- Candidates must have completed a 10+2 level of education with compulsory subjects like Physics, Chemistry, and Biology.
- The minimum score requirement varies, but generally, candidates must have at least 50% marks in the Intermediate exam.
- For the candidate who is belonging to the reserved category, the minimum percentage required is 40%.marks.
- The minimum age limit to apply for the MBBS program is 17 years.
- The maximum age limit to apply for the MBBS program is 25 years.
- Candidates must also have cracked the required entrance examination for admissions.
Subjects in MBBS
In the MBBS course curriculum, aspiring doctors learn about everything in and around the medical and healthcare industry. Still, they also know the ethical practices and get to intern with hospitals and volunteering projects.
Check the table below for subjects in MBBS course:
Anatomy | Ophthalmology |
Anesthesiology | Orthopedics |
Biochemistry | Otorhinolaryngology |
Community Medicine | Physiology |
Dermatology & Venereology | Pathology |
Forensic Medicine & Toxicology | Pharmacology |
Medicine | Pediatrics |
Microbiology | Psychiatry |
Obstetrics & Gynecology | Surgery |
MBBS Syllabus in India
Phase | Semesters | Subjects covered |
---|---|---|
Pre-clinical | 1 – 2 : Two Semesters | Anatomy, Bio-chemistry, Physiology |
Para-clinical | 3 – 5 : Three Semesters | Community Medicine; Forensic Medicine, Pathology, Pharmacology, Microbiology, Clinical postings in wards, OPDs to begin here; |
Clinical | 6 – 9 : Four Semesters | Community Medicine, Medicine and allied subjects (Psychiatry, Dermatology); Obst. Gynae.; Pediatrics; Surgery and allied subjects (Anesthesiology, E.N.T., Ophthalmology, Orthopedics); Clinical postings; |
What are the required skills for MBBS?
Ability to work in a critical and dynamic environment | Leadership skills |
Approachable and empathetic skills | Patience and perseverance |
Attention to details | Problem-solving skills |
Communication interpersonal skills | Professionalism |
Counseling and caring skills | Professional commitments and medical ethics |
Good communication skills | Sharp memory and prompt approach |
Desire for knowledge and learning new research | Scientific research and development skills |
Medical writing skills | Team working skills |
MBBS Career Options and Job Prospects
MBBS is a medical degree that enables you to practice medicine; despite that, most students prefer to pursue a master's in this field to become recognized doctors because there are a good job and career opportunities for the MBBS students after getting the degree in medicine as a doctor.
It is a professional field with 100% job placement. Students pursuing this course can look forward to careers in different hospitals or government jobs or start their private clinics health firm after completing the MBBS. Following are popular job profiles and employment areas available after an MBBS:
- Hospitals
- Biotechnology Companies
- Pharmaceutical Companies
- Nursing Homes
- Laboratories
- Medical Colleges
- Research Laboratories
- Biomedical Companies
- Health Centers
- Personal Clinic
- Doctor
- Scientist
- Junior Doctor
- Physician
- Cardiologist
- Junior Surgeon
- Researcher
- Medical Professor
- Lecturer
- Neurologist
- General Surgeon
- Paediatrician
- Fortis Healthcare Ltd
- Apollo Munich Health Industries Co Ltd
- Indraprastha Apollo Hospitals
- Medanta Hospitals
- Wockhardt Ltd
- Cipla Ltd
- All India Institute of Medical Sciences
- Sun Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd
- Sri Ganga Ram Hospital
- Lilavati Hospital and Research Centre
- Apollo Hospitals Enterprises Ltd
- Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research
- Religare Health Insurance Company Ltd
Salary after MBBS in India
- The pay scale or salary after MBBS course depends on one’s experience in the medical field, the role of their, the organization they are working with and skills.
- The initial salary of an MBBS graduate can range from INR 2.5 LPA to INR 5.8 LPA.
- For someone at a high-ranking position, the salary can range from INR 12.6 LPA to INR 65.5 LPA.
Goals and objectives of MBBS undergraduate course
At the end of the MBBS course, the learner shall be able to:
- Diagnose and accomplish health problems of the people appropriate to his/her position as a member of the health team (primary, secondary and tertiary levels).
- Be competent to practice preventive, primitive, curative and rehabilitative medicine in respect to the commonly encountered health problems;
- Practice Evidence Based Medicine.
- Appreciating the rationale for different therapeutic modalities
- Be familiar with the administration of “necessary drugs” and their side effects;
- Appreciate the cultural, economic, psycho-social, and environmental factors that are affecting health, and develop humane attitude towards the patients/relatives, in discharging one’s professional responsibilities;
- Be familiar and aware with the many National Health Programs, and the ways in which they are being implemented;
- Acquire management skills regarding materials, financial and human resources;
- Establish communication skills (verbal and written) to establish effective communication with the patients, relatives, and general public, health team partners, and scientific community;
- Practice medical ethics in service delivery, patient care, and research.
- Progress attitude for self-learning and obtain necessary skills for example the use of suitable technologies, for pursuing self-directed learning for a life time.
Top 20 Government Medical Colleges in India for MBBS (1)
SN | Institution Name | Place |
---|---|---|
01 | All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS) | Delhi |
02 | PGIMER | Chandigarh |
03 | Christian Medical College | Vellore |
04 | Institute of Medical Sciences | BHU Varanasi |
05 | Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education & Research (JIPMER) | Puducherry |
06 | King George’s Medical University (KGMU) | Lucknow |
07 | Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Aligarh Muslim University | Aligarh |
08 | Maulana Azad Medical College (MAMC) | New Delhi |
09 | Vardhaman Mahavir Medical College (VMMC) | New Delhi |
10 | University College of Medical Sciences (UCMS) | Delhi |
11 | Annamalai University | Tamil Nadu |
12 | Regional Institute of Medical Sciences | Imphal |
13 | Grant Medical College and Sir J.J. Group of Hospitals, (GMCJJH) | Mumbai |
14 | Lady Hardinge Medical College for Women | New Delhi |
15 | Armed Forces Medical College (AFMC) | Pune |
16 | Andhra Medical College | Visakhapatnam |
17 | Bangalore Medical College and Research Institute | Bangalore |
18 | Lokmanya Tilak Municipal Medical College | Sion, Mumbai |
19 | Osmania Medical College | Hyderabad |
20 | Madras Medical College | Chennai |
Top 20 Private Medical Colleges in India for MBBS
SN | Institution Name | Place |
---|---|---|
01 | Christian Medical College | Vellore |
02 | Kasturba Medical College | Manipal |
03 | Sri Ramachandra Medical College and Research Institute | Chennai |
04 | Hamdard Institute of Medical Sciences and Research | New Delhi |
05 | M S Ramaiah Medical College | Bangalore |
06 | Dayanand Medical College and Hospital | Ludhiana |
07 | Kasturba Medical College | Mangalore |
08 | Dr D Y Patil Medical College Hospital and Research Centre | Pune |
09 | Kalinga Institute of Medical Sciences | Bhubaneswar |
10 | SRM Medical College Hospital and Research Centre | Chennai |
11 | Mahatma Gandhi Medical College and Research Institute | Pondicherry |
12 | Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College | Belgaum |
13 | Christian Medical College | Ludhiana |
14 | St John’s National Academy of Health Sciences | Bangalore |
15 | JSS Medical College | Mysore |
16 | MGM Medical College | Aurangabad |
17 | Aarupadai Veedu Medical College and Hospital | Puducherry |
18 | Institute of Medical Sciences and SUM Hospital | Bhubaneswar |
19 | Kempegowda Institute of Medical Sciences | Bangalore |
20 | Saveetha Medical College and Hospital | Kanchipuram |
FAQs-Frequently Asked Questions about MBBS
Q. How Can I Do MBBS After 12th?
Ans: Student can do MBBS after class 12th by appearing in a National Eligibility cum Entrance Exam Test (NEET).
Q: How Many Hours MBBS Students Study?
Ans : Except lecture hours, 4-6 hours of self-study is must for all MBBS students.
Q. Can We Join MBBS Without NEET?
Ans: No. Students cannot admit MBBS course without NEET.
Q: How many marks did I require to get admission to MBBS?
Ans: Above 450+ marks in NEET.
Q: What Are The Total Fees Of MBBS?
Ans: Fees for an MBBS degree course vary for the institutes of different categories.
- In India, fee in a government college ranges between Rs 10000 – Rs 50000 per year, whereas a private medical college can start from Rs 8,00,000 to Rs 22,00,000 per year.
- In abroad, government universities, the fee range is about 2,00,000-3,00,000 per year.
Q: Is An MBBS A Doctor?
Ans: MBBS is an allopathic doctor, the most common form of medical practice or modern form of medicine. Most big hospitals, treatments around us follow allopathically was of treatment. Other forms of therapy are Ayurvedic or Homeopathic.
Q: What to do if I fail in NEET?
Ans: If you fail in NEET, you do not qualify for MBBS. You can not apply for MBBS, BDS, Or AYUSH courses. You can either appear for B.Sc. Nursing, or take-up of the Allied Health Sciences like BOT (Occupational Therapy), BPT ( physiotherapy), etc. You can also opt for B.Sc.
Q: Can I crack NEET in first attempt?
Ans: Although the number varies and changes every year, most students (around 60-70%) crack the NEET exam on the first attempt.
Q. Can I Complete MBBS In 4 Years?
Ans: In India, MBBS is a 4.5 calendar years course followed by 1 year of obligatory internship. Therefore, you can complete MBBS in minimum 5.5 years.
Q: Which Is The Toughest Subject In MBBS?
Ans: Microbiology (2nd Year Subject) is toughest subject in MBBS.
Q: Can MBBS doctor do surgery?
Ans: He can do all the Minor Surgical Procedures for which he is trained in MBBS Course.
Q. What Is MBBS Called In USA?
Ans: The UG course in medicine is called MD (Doctor of medicine) in USA. So, MD of USA is equivalent to MBBS in India.
Q. Which is higher, MD or MBBS?
Ans: MD (Doctor of medicine) is higher than MBBS (Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery) in India. MBBS is a UG course after class 12th. To pursue MBBS, Students need to take the NEET UG exam. However, once a student is MBBS, you can pursue MD that is a PG course, after taking NEET PG in India.
Q. Which Country is Best for MBBS?
Ans: Except for India, China, and the Philippines are good countries to pursue MBBS. Then few good medical universities like
- Tashkent medical Academy in Uzbekistan,
- Al Farabi Kazakh National University, Kazakhstan.
Q: In which country MBBS is easy?
Ans: Typical targets include China, Germany, Russia, the Philippines, Nepal, Ukraine, Bangladesh, and Kyrgyzstan. These countries offer inexpensive MBBS courses with a more straightforward admissions process.
Q: Do MBBS students get a salary?
Ans: A student does not earn money until he/she complete the MBBS; her/his highest qualification will still be 12th. So if he/she is still studying MBBS, there is no income for studying MBBS.
Q: What is the least stressful doctor job?
Ans: Least stressful specialties by burnout rate-
- Plastic surgery: 23%.
- Dermatology: 32%.
- Pathology: 32%.
- Ophthalmology: 33%.
- Orthopedics: 34%.
- Emergency medicine: 45%.
- Internal medicine: 46%.
- Obstetrics and gynecology: 46%.
Q: Which country is best for doctors?
Ans: Top 10 Countries with the Highest Salaries for Doctors.
- Australia
- New Zealand.
- Israel.
- Germany.
- The Netherlands.
- United Kingdom.
- Republic of Ireland.
- Iceland.
- The United States of America.
- Switzerland.
Q: Which are the happiest doctors?
Ans: Top 10 happiest doctor specialties according to work-life balance and personality:
- Family Medicine.
- Diagnostic Radiology.
- Dermatology.
- Anesthesiology.
- Ophthalmology.
- Pediatrics.
- Psychiatry.
- Clinical Immunology/Allergy.
- General/Clinical Pathology
- Nephrology
Q: Which Country Has Lowest Fees For MBBS?
Ans: Kyrgyzstan and Uzbekistan are two countries with lowest fees for MBBS course.
Q: Which Country Pays Highest Salary To Doctors?
Ans: Though it is difficult to answer this question, however, based on average data, doctors in the USA, UK, Australia, Canada, Germany, and Italy pay the highest salaries.
I hope this article regarding MBBS full form will meet your thirst of knowledge about not only the full form of MBBS but also all required useful information that will help you before getting admitted at medical university.
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